VALLABHBHAI MANGALBHAI PARMAR AND ORS.. vs UNION OF INDIA AND ORS. HOME AFFAIRS SECRETARY — C.A. No. 1489/2006

Case under 3102_3Jj-land Laws, Agricultural Tenancy, Land Revenue : Three Judge Matter Section III. Status: DISPOSED.

CNR: SCIN010182862005

DISPOSED

Filing Date

24-Aug-2005

Registration No

C.A. No. 1489/2006

Diary Number

18286/2005

Order Date

24-Sep-2025

Document Type

Judgement - of Main Case

Disposal Type

Dismissed

Data as of 30-Jun-2026

Acts & Sections

3102_3jj-Land Laws, Agricultural tenancy, Land Revenue : Three Judge Matter Section III

Petitioner(s)

VALLABHBHAI MANGALBHAI PARMAR AND ORS..

Adv. SHIVAJI M. JADHAV

Respondent(s)

UNION OF INDIA AND ORS. HOME AFFAIRS SECRETARY

Hearing History

Judge: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SURYA KANT, HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE DIPANKAR DATTA and HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE NONGMEIKAPAM KOTISWAR SINGH

24-Sep-2025

Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week

22-Jul-2025

Fixed Date by Court

21-May-2025

Fixed Date by Court

19-May-2025

Fixed Date by Court

15-May-2025

Fixed Date by Court

Orders in this case

[ 2025 INSC 1145 ] Judgement - of Main Case
18-Nov-2014 Office Report
07-Mar-2014 ROP
30-Jul-2012 ROP
04-May-2012 ROP
13-Apr-2012 ROP
10-Apr-2012 ROP
10-Apr-2012 ROP
23-Mar-2012 ROP
19-Mar-2012 ROP
13-Jan-2012 ROP
09-Dec-2005 ROP

Common Record of Proceedings — heard with connected matters

Lead case: C.A. No. 1479/2006

View Full Judgment
casestatus.in Summary

Summary of C.A. No. 001489/2006 (Vallabhbhai Mangalbhai Parmar v. Union of India) Case Overview The Supreme Court dismissed appeals challenging land grant rescissions in Dadra and Nagar Haveli. Portuguese colonial land grants ("Alvaras") issued between 1923-1930 were rescinded by the Collector in 1974 for non-compliance with cultivation conditions under Article 12 of the Organizational Agraria (OA). Key Holdings On Governing Law: The OA—not the 1917 Portuguese Land Law—governs the rights and obligations arising from the Alvaras. Article 12 of the OA, as the special law tailored to Dadra and Nagar Haveli, applies, per the principle of *lex specialis derogat legi generali*. On Waiver/Acquiescence: The Court held that statutory obligations grounded in public interest (agricultural development) cannot be waived. Mere administrative delay cannot constitute waiver or acquiescence without clear evidence of intentional relinquishment of known rights. The Government faces a high threshold for waiver pleas. On Collector's Authority: The Collector validly exercised rescission powers under Article 12 without requiring adherence to the 1917 Law's Article 307. The rescission order was reasoned, followed natural justice principles, and excluded genuinely uncultivable lands. On the 1971 Land Reforms Regulation: Proceedings initiated before the Regulation's commencement remain protected under its savings clause (Section 57), which preserves ongoing legal proceedings under repealed laws. Court's Direction Appellants not granted occupancy rights may approach the Collector within six weeks for consideration, notwithstanding limitation periods. This case analysis is maintained by casestatus.in based on publicly available court records.

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