NATIONAL INSURANCE CO. LTD. vs HARSOLIA MOTORS — C.A. No. 5352 - 5353/2007
Case under Section XVII-A. Status: Disposed.
CNR: SCIN010056072005
Filing Date
10-Mar-2005
Registration No
C.A. No. 5352 - 5353/2007
Diary Number
5607/2005
Order Date
13-Apr-2023
Document Type
Judgement - of Main Case
Neutral Citation
2023 INSC 367
Disposal Type
Dismissed
Last updated 19-Jun-2026
Acts & Sections
Petitioner(s)
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1.NATIONAL INSURANCE CO. LTD.
Adv. AMIT KUMAR SINGH[P-1]
Respondent(s)
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1.HARSOLIA MOTORS
Adv. YASH PAL DHINGRA M. J. PAUL (Dead / Retired / Elevated) [INT] YASH PAL DHINGRA
Case History
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Case disposedDisposed
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13-Apr-2023
Judgement - of Main CaseView PDF
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13-Apr-2023
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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13-Apr-2023
Fixed Date by Court
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Ajay Rastogi and Hon'ble Ms. Justice Bela M. Trivedi
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16-Feb-2023
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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16-Feb-2023
Fixed Date by Court
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Ajay Rastogi and Hon'ble Mr. Justice C.T. Ravikumar
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09-Feb-2023
Ordinary
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Ajay Rastogi and Hon'ble Ms. Justice Bela M. Trivedi
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22-Jul-2021
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Ajay Rastogi
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20-Jul-2021
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Ajay Rastogi
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15-Jul-2021
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Ajay Rastogi
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14-Jul-2021
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Ajay Rastogi
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13-Jul-2021
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Ajay Rastogi
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15-Apr-2021
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit, Hon'ble Ms. Justice Indira Banerjee and Hon'ble Mr. Justice K.M. Joseph
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13-Apr-2021
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit, Hon'ble Ms. Justice Indira Banerjee and Hon'ble Mr. Justice K.M. Joseph
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08-Apr-2021
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit, Hon'ble Ms. Justice Indira Banerjee and Hon'ble Mr. Justice K.M. Joseph
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07-Apr-2021
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit and Hon'ble Ms. Justice Indira Banerjee
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18-Feb-2021
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit, Hon'ble Ms. Justice Indira Banerjee and Hon'ble Mr. Justice K.M. Joseph
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17-Feb-2021
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit, Hon'ble Ms. Justice Indira Banerjee and Hon'ble Mr. Justice K.M. Joseph
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16-Feb-2021
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit, Hon'ble Ms. Justice Indira Banerjee and Hon'ble Mr. Justice K.M. Joseph
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11-Feb-2021
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit, Hon'ble Ms. Justice Indira Banerjee and Hon'ble Mr. Justice K.M. Joseph
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10-Dec-2020
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit, Hon'ble Mr. Justice Vineet Saran and Hon'ble Mr. Justice S. Ravindra Bhat
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08-Dec-2020
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit, Hon'ble Mr. Justice Vineet Saran and Hon'ble Mr. Justice S. Ravindra Bhat
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02-Dec-2020
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Vineet Saran
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26-Nov-2020
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit, Hon'ble Mr. Justice Vineet Saran and Hon'ble Mr. Justice S. Ravindra Bhat
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24-Nov-2020
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit, Hon'ble Mr. Justice Vineet Saran and Hon'ble Mr. Justice S. Ravindra Bhat
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04-Nov-2020
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit, Hon'ble Mr. Justice Vineet Saran and Hon'ble Mr. Justice S. Ravindra Bhat
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08-Oct-2020
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit and Hon'ble Mr. Justice S. Ravindra Bhat
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06-Oct-2020
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit, Hon'ble Mr. Justice Vineet Saran and Hon'ble Mr. Justice S. Ravindra Bhat
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30-Sep-2020
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit, Hon'ble Mr. Justice Vineet Saran and Hon'ble Mr. Justice S. Ravindra Bhat
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24-Sep-2020
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Ajay Rastogi
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22-Sep-2020
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit, Hon'ble Mr. Justice Vineet Saran and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Ajay Rastogi
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16-Sep-2020
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit, Hon'ble Mr. Justice Vineet Saran and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Ajay Rastogi
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24-Apr-2019
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit and Hon'ble Ms. Justice Indu Malhotra
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23-Apr-2019
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit and Hon'ble Ms. Justice Indu Malhotra
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10-Apr-2019
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit and Hon'ble Ms. Justice Indu Malhotra
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09-Apr-2019
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit and Hon'ble Ms. Justice Indu Malhotra
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03-Apr-2019
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit and Hon'ble Ms. Justice Indu Malhotra
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27-Mar-2019
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit and Hon'ble Ms. Justice Indu Malhotra
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26-Mar-2019
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit and Hon'ble Ms. Justice Indu Malhotra
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13-Mar-2019
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit and Hon'ble Ms. Justice Indu Malhotra
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12-Mar-2019
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Dinesh Maheshwari
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07-Mar-2019
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit and Hon'ble Ms. Justice Indu Malhotra
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06-Mar-2019
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit and Hon'ble Ms. Justice Indu Malhotra
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26-Feb-2019
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit and Hon'ble Ms. Justice Indu Malhotra
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21-Feb-2019
Fixed Date by Court
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit and Hon'ble Ms. Justice Indu Malhotra
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07-Feb-2019
Ordinary
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit and Hon'ble Mr. Justice D.Y. Chandrachud
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15-Nov-2018
Fixed Date by Court
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit and Hon'ble Mr. Justice D.Y. Chandrachud
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09-Oct-2018
Fixed Date by Court
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit and Hon'ble Mr. Justice D.Y. Chandrachud
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06-Sep-2018
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Abhay Manohar Sapre and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit
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08-Aug-2018
Fixed Date by Court
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Abhay Manohar Sapre and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit
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07-Aug-2018
Fixed Date by Court
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Abhay Manohar Sapre and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit
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12-Jul-2018
Fixed Date by Court
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Abhay Manohar Sapre and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit
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10-Jul-2018
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Abhay Manohar Sapre and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit
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27-Mar-2018
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice J. Chelameswar and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Sanjay Kishan Kaul
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22-Mar-2018
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice J. Chelameswar and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Sanjay Kishan Kaul
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21-Mar-2018
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice J. Chelameswar and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Sanjay Kishan Kaul
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20-Mar-2018
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice J. Chelameswar and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Sanjay Kishan Kaul
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15-Mar-2018
Fixed Date by Court
Hon'ble Mr. Justice J. Chelameswar and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Sanjay Kishan Kaul
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14-Mar-2018
Fixed Date by Court
Hon'ble Mr. Justice J. Chelameswar and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Sanjay Kishan Kaul
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21-Feb-2018
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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21-Feb-2018
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice J. Chelameswar and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Sanjay Kishan Kaul
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20-Feb-2018
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice J. Chelameswar and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Sanjay Kishan Kaul
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15-Feb-2018
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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15-Feb-2018
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice J. Chelameswar and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Sanjay Kishan Kaul
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08-Feb-2018
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice J. Chelameswar and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Sanjay Kishan Kaul
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07-Feb-2018
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice J. Chelameswar and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Sanjay Kishan Kaul
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31-Jan-2018
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice J. Chelameswar and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Sanjay Kishan Kaul
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31-Aug-2017
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice J. Chelameswar and Hon'ble Mr. Justice S. Abdul Nazeer
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30-Aug-2017
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice J. Chelameswar and Hon'ble Mr. Justice S. Abdul Nazeer
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24-Aug-2017
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice J. Chelameswar and Hon'ble Mr. Justice S. Abdul Nazeer
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23-Aug-2017
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice J. Chelameswar and Hon'ble Mr. Justice S. Abdul Nazeer
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22-Aug-2017
First hearing
Initial hearing scheduled
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01-Feb-2017
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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01-Feb-2017
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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11-Jan-2017
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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11-Jan-2017
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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07-Dec-2016
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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07-Dec-2016
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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29-Sep-2016
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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29-Sep-2016
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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27-Apr-2016
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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27-Apr-2016
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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28-Jan-2016
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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28-Jan-2016
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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13-Jan-2016
Office Report - of Main CaseView PDF
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03-Dec-2015
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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03-Dec-2015
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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23-Apr-2015
ROPView PDF
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23-Apr-2015
Office ReportView PDF
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23-Apr-2015
ROPView PDF
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03-Feb-2014
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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10-Dec-2013
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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08-Oct-2013
ROPView PDF
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11-Jan-2013
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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02-Mar-2012
ROPView PDF
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09-Dec-2011
ROPView PDF
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11-Nov-2011
ROPView PDF
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05-Sep-2011
ROPView PDF
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11-May-2011
ROPView PDF
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10-May-2011
ROPView PDF
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16-Nov-2007
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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01-Oct-2007
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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18-May-2007
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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27-Apr-2007
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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30-Jan-2006
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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13-Jul-2005
ROPView PDF
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10-Mar-2005
Case filed
Registration No. C.A. No. 5352 - 5353/2007
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[ 2023 INSC 367 ]
Judgement - of Main CaseView PDF
Summary: National Insurance Co. Ltd. v. Harsolia Motors (C.A. No. 005352-005353/2007) Court's Decision: The Supreme Court held that commercial entities can be "consumers" under the Consumer Protection Act, 1986 when purchasing insurance policies, since insurance is primarily for indemnifying losses—not for generating profit. The Court dismissed the insurance company's appeals and ruled that whether a transaction is for "commercial purpose" depends on whether it has a close nexus with profit-generating activities, not merely on the purchaser's commercial status. Key Reasoning: Insurance contracts are indemnity contracts aimed at covering contingent losses, without direct profit-generation intent. The Court established that a transaction's characterization as "commercial" requires case-specific analysis examining whether profit generation was the dominant purpose, and that the mere fact a commercial enterprise makes a purchase does not automatically exclude it from consumer protections. This case analysis is maintained by casestatus.in based on publicly available court records.
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