NEDUMPILLI FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED vs THE STATE OF KERALA STATE OF KERALA . CHIEF SECRETARY — C.A. No. 5233/2012
Case under Section XI-B. Status: Disposed.
CNR: SCIN010017442010
Filing Date
18-Jan-2010
Registration No
C.A. No. 5233/2012
Diary Number
1744/2010
Order Date
10-May-2022
Document Type
Judgement - of Main Case
Neutral Citation
2022 INSC 545
Disposal Type
Disposed Off
Last updated 01-Jul-2026
Acts & Sections
Petitioner(s)
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1.NEDUMPILLI FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED
Adv. A. RAGHUNATH[P-1]
Respondent(s)
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1.THE STATE OF KERALA STATE OF KERALA . CHIEF SECRETARY
Adv. MUKTI CHOWDHARY[R-4] NISHE RAJEN SHONKER[R-1] NISHE RAJEN SHONKER[R-2] NISHE RAJEN SHONKER[R-3]
Case History
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Case disposedDisposed
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10-May-2022
Judgement - of Main CaseView PDF
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10-May-2022
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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10-May-2022
Fixed Date by Court
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Hemant Gupta and Hon'ble Mr. Justice V. Ramasubramanian
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26-Apr-2022
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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26-Apr-2022
Fixed Date by Court
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Hemant Gupta and Hon'ble Mr. Justice V. Ramasubramanian
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05-Apr-2022
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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05-Apr-2022
Fixed Date by Court
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Hemant Gupta and Hon'ble Mr. Justice V. Ramasubramanian
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22-Mar-2022
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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22-Mar-2022
Fixed Date by Court
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Hemant Gupta and Hon'ble Mr. Justice V. Ramasubramanian
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24-Feb-2022
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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24-Feb-2022
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Hemant Gupta and Hon'ble Mr. Justice V. Ramasubramanian
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17-Nov-2021
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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17-Nov-2021
After Week/Month/Vacation
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Hemant Gupta and Hon'ble Mr. Justice V. Ramasubramanian
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03-Aug-2021
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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03-Aug-2021
After Week/Month/Vacation
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Hemant Gupta and Hon'ble Mr. Justice A.S. Bopanna
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12-Feb-2020
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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12-Feb-2020
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mrs. Justice R. Banumathi, Hon'ble Mr. Justice S. Abdul Nazeer and Hon'ble Mr. Justice A.S. Bopanna
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11-Feb-2020
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mrs. Justice R. Banumathi, Hon'ble Mr. Justice S. Abdul Nazeer and Hon'ble Mr. Justice A.S. Bopanna
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06-Feb-2020
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mrs. Justice R. Banumathi and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Mohan M. Shantanagoudar
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05-Feb-2020
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mrs. Justice R. Banumathi and Hon'ble Mr. Justice A.S. Bopanna
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04-Feb-2020
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mrs. Justice R. Banumathi and Hon'ble Mr. Justice A.S. Bopanna
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28-Jan-2020
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mrs. Justice R. Banumathi and Hon'ble Mr. Justice A.S. Bopanna
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21-Jan-2020
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mrs. Justice R. Banumathi, Hon'ble Mr. Justice A.S. Bopanna and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Hrishikesh Roy
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16-Jan-2020
Fixed Date by Court
Hon'ble Mrs. Justice R. Banumathi, Hon'ble Mr. Justice A.S. Bopanna and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Hrishikesh Roy
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03-Dec-2019
After Week/Month/Vacation
Hon'ble Mrs. Justice R. Banumathi, Hon'ble Mr. Justice A.S. Bopanna and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Hrishikesh Roy
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02-May-2019
After Week/Month/Vacation
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Abhay Manohar Sapre and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Dinesh Maheshwari
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01-May-2019
After Week/Month/Vacation
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Abhay Manohar Sapre and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Dinesh Maheshwari
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05-Feb-2019
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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05-Feb-2019
After Week/Month/Vacation
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Abhay Manohar Sapre and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Dinesh Maheshwari
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09-Jan-2019
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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09-Jan-2019
After Week/Month/Vacation
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Abhay Manohar Sapre and Hon'ble Mr. Justice R. Subhash Reddy
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26-Sep-2018
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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26-Sep-2018
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Abhay Manohar Sapre and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit
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19-Sep-2018
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Abhay Manohar Sapre and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit
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19-Jul-2018
Next Week / Week Commencing / C.O.Week
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Abhay Manohar Sapre and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit
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12-Apr-2018
Fixed Date by Court
Hon'ble Mr. Justice A.K. Sikri and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Ashok Bhushan
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11-Apr-2018
Fixed Date by Court
Hon'ble Mr. Justice A.K. Sikri and Hon'ble Mr. Justice Ashok Bhushan
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23-Feb-2018
First hearing
Initial hearing scheduled
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28-Jul-2016
ROPView PDF
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28-Jul-2016
Office ReportView PDF
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28-Jul-2016
ROPView PDF
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12-Apr-2016
ROPView PDF
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12-Apr-2016
Office ReportView PDF
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29-Jan-2016
ROPView PDF
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29-Jan-2016
ROPView PDF
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05-Nov-2015
ROPView PDF
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05-Nov-2015
ROPView PDF
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18-Sep-2015
ROPView PDF
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18-Sep-2015
Office ReportView PDF
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18-Sep-2015
ROPView PDF
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02-Sep-2015
ROPView PDF
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02-Sep-2015
Office ReportView PDF
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02-Sep-2015
ROPView PDF
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12-May-2015
ROPView PDF
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12-May-2015
ROPView PDF
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15-Apr-2015
ROPView PDF
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15-Apr-2015
Office ReportView PDF
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15-Apr-2015
ROPView PDF
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13-Apr-2015
Office ReportView PDF
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18-Mar-2015
ROPView PDF
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18-Mar-2015
ROPView PDF
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13-Mar-2015
ROPView PDF
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13-Mar-2015
ROPView PDF
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11-Mar-2015
ROPView PDF
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11-Mar-2015
ROPView PDF
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17-Feb-2015
ROPView PDF
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17-Feb-2015
ROPView PDF
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27-Jan-2015
ROPView PDF
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27-Jan-2015
Office ReportView PDF
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27-Jan-2015
ROPView PDF
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27-Nov-2014
ROPView PDF
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27-Nov-2014
ROPView PDF
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27-Oct-2014
ROPView PDF
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17-Oct-2014
Office ReportView PDF
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04-Sep-2014
ROPView PDF
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04-Sep-2014
ROPView PDF
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22-Aug-2014
Office ReportView PDF
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23-Jul-2014
Office ReportView PDF
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23-Jul-2014
Office ReportView PDF
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23-Jul-2014
ROPView PDF
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16-Jul-2014
ROPView PDF
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30-Jun-2014
ROPView PDF
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28-Apr-2014
ROPView PDF
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25-Apr-2014
ROPView PDF
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09-Apr-2014
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25-Mar-2014
ROPView PDF
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25-Feb-2014
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20-Feb-2014
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14-Feb-2014
ROPView PDF
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13-Feb-2014
ROPView PDF
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29-Jan-2014
ROPView PDF
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13-Dec-2013
ROPView PDF
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13-Dec-2013
ROPView PDF
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13-Dec-2013
ROPView PDF
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06-Dec-2013
ROPView PDF
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25-Nov-2013
ROPView PDF
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25-Nov-2013
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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25-Nov-2013
ROPView PDF
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25-Nov-2013
ROPView PDF
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25-Nov-2013
ROPView PDF
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25-Nov-2013
ROPView PDF
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25-Nov-2013
ROPView PDF
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18-Nov-2013
ROPView PDF
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18-Oct-2013
ROPView PDF
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26-Aug-2013
ROPView PDF
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05-Nov-2012
ROPView PDF
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23-Jul-2012
ROPView PDF
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04-Jul-2012
ROPView PDF
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07-May-2012
ROPView PDF
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28-Mar-2012
ROPView PDF
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28-Mar-2012
ROPView PDF
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16-Mar-2012
ROPView PDF
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16-Mar-2012
ROPView PDF
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13-Feb-2012
ROPView PDF
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05-Jan-2012
ROPView PDF
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18-Nov-2011
ROPView PDF
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26-Aug-2011
ROPView PDF
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15-Jul-2011
ROPView PDF
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11-Jul-2011
ROPView PDF
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13-May-2011
ROPView PDF
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27-Apr-2011
ROPView PDF
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30-Mar-2011
ROPView PDF
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17-Mar-2011
ROPView PDF
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23-Feb-2011
ROPView PDF
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08-Feb-2011
ROPView PDF
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14-Jan-2011
ROPView PDF
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13-Dec-2010
ROPView PDF
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01-Dec-2010
ROPView PDF
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18-Oct-2010
ROPView PDF
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24-Sep-2010
ROPView PDF
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24-Sep-2010
ROPView PDF
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30-Aug-2010
ROPView PDF
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21-Jul-2010
ROPView PDF
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10-May-2010
ROPView PDF
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08-Apr-2010
ROPView PDF
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01-Apr-2010
ROPView PDF
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15-Mar-2010
ROPView PDF
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08-Mar-2010
ROPView PDF
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05-Feb-2010
ROP - of Main CaseView PDF
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01-Feb-2010
ROPView PDF
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18-Jan-2010
Case filed
Registration No. C.A. No. 5233/2012
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15-Jan-2010
ROPView PDF
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16-Dec-2009
ROPView PDF
Summary: NEDUMPILLI FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED v. STATE OF KERALA Court: Supreme Court of India Citation: C.A. No. 005233/2012 Date: May 10, 2022 Judges: Hemant Gupta & V. Ramasubramanian, JJ. Decision The Supreme Court held that NBFCs registered under Chapter III-B of the RBI Act, 1934 are not subject to regulation under State Money Lenders Acts (Kerala Money Lenders Act, 1958 and Gujarat Money Lenders Act, 2011). All NBFC appeals against Kerala High Court judgments were allowed, while Gujarat State appeals were dismissed. Key Findings 1. Chapter III-B is a Complete Code: The RBI Act comprehensively regulates NBFCs from registration through winding-up, covering capital adequacy, interest rates, lending practices, and borrower protection through Master Circulars and Directions. 2. Constitutional Jurisdiction: The RBI Act falls under Union List entries (38, 43, 45), while State Money Lenders Acts fall under State List Entry 30—there is no concurrent jurisdiction issue under Article 254. 3. Article 246(1) Applies: Parliament has exclusive power over matters in List I, making State enactments inapplicable to RBI-regulated NBFCs despite their surface applicability to "money lenders." 4. Doctrine of Eclipse: Even if State Acts were valid when enacted, the parliamentary enactment casting a "shadow" renders them inapplicable to RBI-regulated entities. 5. Section 45-Q Override: Chapter III-B explicitly overrides conflicting provisions in other laws, preventing parallel state regulation. This case analysis is maintained by casestatus.in based on publicly available court records.
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