Visen Industries Limited PDS LEGAL vs UNION OF INDIA AND ORS — WP/779/2026

Case under Constitution of India Section 226. Next hearing: 09th July 2026.

Next hearing 09-Jul-2026

CNR: HCBM010673502025

e-Filing Number

24-12-2025

Filing Number

WP/41329/2025

Filing Date

24-Dec-2025

Registration No

WP/779/2026

Registration Date

16-Jan-2026

Judge

Hon'ble The Chief Justice , Hon'ble Shri Justice Suman Shyam

Coram

Hon'ble The Chief Justice , Hon'ble Shri Justice Suman Shyam

Bench Type

Division

Category

INDIRECT TAXES ( 17 )

Sub-Category

GST Goods and Services Tax ( 100 )

Judicial Branch

Civil

Last updated 27-May-2026

Acts & Sections

Constitution of India Section 226
Central Goods and Service Tax Act Section 74

Petitioner(s)

  1. 1.Visen Industries Limited PDS LEGAL

Respondent(s)

  1. 1.UNION OF INDIA AND ORS

  2. 2.The Commissioner of CGST Palghar Commissionerate

  3. 3.The Additional Commissioner CGST and C Ex Palghar Commissionerate

  4. 4.The Superintendent Anti Evasion CGST and CX Palghar Commissionerate

  5. 5.The State of Maharashtra

Case History

  1. 09-Jul-2026

    Next hearingPending

  2. 09-Jul-2026

    Due Admission - 1

    Hon'ble The Chief Justice , Hon'ble Shri Justice Suman Shyam

  3. 22-Apr-2026

    Hon'ble The Chief Justice,hon'ble Shri Justice Suman ShyamView PDF

  4. 17-Apr-2026

    Hon'ble Shri Justice G. S. Kulkarni,hon'ble Ms Justice Aarti A. SatheView PDF

  5. 17-Apr-2026

    Hon'ble Shri Justice G. S. Kulkarni,hon'ble Ms Justice Aarti A. SatheView PDF

    SUMMARY: WP/779/2026 - Visen Industries Limited v. Union of India CASE OUTCOME: Petitions referred to Larger Bench for reconsideration of conflicting judicial precedents on consolidated GST show-cause notices; no final decision rendered on the substantive issue. --- KEY ISSUE Whether GST authorities can issue a single consolidated show-cause notice under Sections 73/74 of the CGST Act covering multiple financial years, or whether separate notices must be issued for each financial year. --- CONFLICTING POSITIONS Petitioners' Argument (Supported by Bombay HC Division Bench in *Milroc Good Earth Developers*): - Consolidated notices covering multiple years violate Sections 73(10) and 74(10) CGST Act - Year-wise limitation periods (3 and 5 years) mandate separate period-wise notices - Each financial year requires independent assessment and notice Revenue's Argument (Supported by Delhi HC in *Mathur Polymers* & Allahabad HC in *S.A.Aromatics*): - Consolidated notices are permissible when transactions span multiple years (esp. fraudulent ITC claims) - Limitation provisions govern order issuance, not notice issuance - Sections 73(3) and 74(3) expressly allow notices covering "any period" --- COURT'S PROVISIONAL VIEW The two-judge bench indicated sympathy toward the Revenue's position, noting: 1. Plain Language: Sections 73(3) and 74(3) use term "for any period" (not "for each tax period"), suggesting consolidated notices are permissible 2. Practical Need: Fraudulent ITC schemes require examining interconnected transactions across multiple years; consolidation enables holistic investigation 3. Statutory Distinction: - Subsection (1) governs notice issuance (permissive language) - Subsection (10) governs order issuance timeline (3/5-year limitation) - These are independent statutory concepts 4. Supreme Court Endorsement: SLP dismissals in *Mathur Polymers* (Nov 7, 2025) indicate Supreme Court found "no good ground" to interfere with Delhi HC's pro-consolidation stance --- QUESTIONS REFERRED TO LARGER BENCH 1. Whether subsection (10)'s limitation on order passage restricts subsection (1)'s notice issuance power? 2. Whether subsection (10) *per se* prohibits consolidated notices for multiple years? 3. Effect of Section 160 (curing defects in notices) on consolidated proceedings? 4. Whether *Milroc* Division Bench ruling correctly states the law? 5. Binding effect of Supreme Court's *Mathur Polymers* dismissal under Article 141? --- INTERIM STATUS ✓ All interim orders previously passed remain in effect pending Larger Bench decision --- *Decided: 17 April 2026* This case analysis is maintained by casestatus.in based on publicly available court records.

  6. 13-Feb-2026

    Hon'ble Shri Justice G. S. Kulkarni,hon'ble Ms Justice Aarti A. SatheView PDF

  7. 13-Feb-2026

    At 3.00 P.M.

    Hon'ble Shri Justice G. S. Kulkarni , Hon'ble Ms Justice Aarti A. Sathe

  8. 12-Feb-2026

    Hon'ble Shri Justice G. S. Kulkarni,hon'ble Ms Justice Aarti A. SatheView PDF

  9. 12-Feb-2026

    At 3.00 P.M.

    Hon'ble Shri Justice G. S. Kulkarni , Hon'ble Ms Justice Aarti A. Sathe

  10. 11-Feb-2026

    Hon'ble Shri Justice G. S. Kulkarni,hon'ble Ms Justice Aarti A. SatheView PDF

  11. 11-Feb-2026

    At 3.00 P.M.

    Hon'ble Shri Justice G. S. Kulkarni , Hon'ble Ms Justice Aarti A. Sathe

  12. 09-Feb-2026

    For Circulation

    Hon'ble Shri Justice G. S. Kulkarni , Hon'ble Ms Justice Aarti A. Sathe

  13. 06-Feb-2026

    Hon'ble Shri Justice G. S. Kulkarni,hon'ble Ms Justice Aarti A. SatheView PDF

  14. 06-Feb-2026

    Part-Heard

    Hon'ble Shri Justice G. S. Kulkarni , Hon'ble Ms Justice Aarti A. Sathe

  15. 05-Feb-2026

    Hon'ble Shri Justice G. S. Kulkarni,hon'ble Ms Justice Aarti A. SatheView PDF

  16. 16-Jan-2026

    Hon'ble Shri Justice G. S. Kulkarni,hon'ble Ms Justice Aarti A. SatheView PDF

  17. 16-Jan-2026

    First hearing

    Initial hearing scheduled

  18. 24-Dec-2025

    Case filed

    Registration No. WP/779/2026

casestatus.in Summary

SUMMARY: WP/779/2026 - Visen Industries Limited v. Union of India CASE OUTCOME: Petitions referred to Larger Bench for reconsideration of conflicting judicial precedents on consolidated GST show-cause notices; no final decision rendered on the substantive issue. --- KEY ISSUE Whether GST authorities can issue a single consolidated show-cause notice under Sections 73/74 of the CGST Act covering multiple financial years, or whether separate notices must be issued for each financial year. --- CONFLICTING POSITIONS Petitioners' Argument (Supported by Bombay HC Division Bench in *Milroc Good Earth Developers*): - Consolidated notices covering multiple years violate Sections 73(10) and 74(10) CGST Act - Year-wise limitation periods (3 and 5 years) mandate separate period-wise notices - Each financial year requires independent assessment and notice Revenue's Argument (Supported by Delhi HC in *Mathur Polymers* & Allahabad HC in *S.A.Aromatics*): - Consolidated notices are permissible when transactions span multiple years (esp. fraudulent ITC claims) - Limitation provisions govern order issuance, not notice issuance - Sections 73(3) and 74(3) expressly allow notices covering "any period" --- COURT'S PROVISIONAL VIEW The two-judge bench indicated sympathy toward the Revenue's position, noting: 1. Plain Language: Sections 73(3) and 74(3) use term "for any period" (not "for each tax period"), suggesting consolidated notices are permissible 2. Practical Need: Fraudulent ITC schemes require examining interconnected transactions across multiple years; consolidation enables holistic investigation 3. Statutory Distinction: - Subsection (1) governs notice issuance (permissive language) - Subsection (10) governs order issuance timeline (3/5-year limitation) - These are independent statutory concepts 4. Supreme Court Endorsement: SLP dismissals in *Mathur Polymers* (Nov 7, 2025) indicate Supreme Court found "no good ground" to interfere with Delhi HC's pro-consolidation stance --- QUESTIONS REFERRED TO LARGER BENCH 1. Whether subsection (10)'s limitation on order passage restricts subsection (1)'s notice issuance power? 2. Whether subsection (10) *per se* prohibits consolidated notices for multiple years? 3. Effect of Section 160 (curing defects in notices) on consolidated proceedings? 4. Whether *Milroc* Division Bench ruling correctly states the law? 5. Binding effect of Supreme Court's *Mathur Polymers* dismissal under Article 141? --- INTERIM STATUS ✓ All interim orders previously passed remain in effect pending Larger Bench decision --- *Decided: 17 April 2026* This case analysis is maintained by casestatus.in based on publicly available court records.

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