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SURESH v. THE STATE OF HARYANA THROUGH PUBLIC PROSECUTOR

Supreme Court of India | Diary 10275/2018

Status

ROP - of Main Case

Decided On

08-05-2018

Bench

HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ROHINTON FALI NARIMAN and HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ABHAY MANOHAR SAPRE

Petitioner

SURESH

Respondent

THE STATE OF HARYANA THROUGH PUBLIC PROSECUTOR

Primary Holding

A conviction under Section 412 IPC for dishonestly receiving property stolen in dacoity is unsustainable if the commission of dacoity itself has not been proved, as the predicate offence is an essential element of the derivative offence.

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Full Judgment Text

1 IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 707 OF 2018 (Arising out of S.L.P. (Crl.) No. 2893 OF 2018) SURESH Appellant(s) VERSUS THE STATE OF HARYANA Respondent(s) O R D E R Heard learned Counsel appearing for the parties. Leave granted. The impugned judgment dated 10.11.2017 expressly states that two vital eye-witnesses have not been examined as a result of which the commission of dacoity itself cannot be said to be proved. Section 412 of the IPC under which the appellant was sentenced to an year of imprisonment is set out herein below: “412. Dishonestly receiving property stolen in the commission of a dacoity.- whoever dishonestly receives or retains any stolen property, the possession whereof he knows or has reason to believe to have been transferred by the commission of dacoity, or dishonestly receives from a person, whom he knows or has reason to believe to belong or to have belonged to a gang of dacoits, property which he knows or has reason to believe to have been stolen, shall be punished with imprisonment for life, or with rigorous imprisonment for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.”

2 It is clear from the above Section that whoever dishonestly receives property stolen in the commission of dacoity alone can be found guilty. The moment the offence of dacoity itself has been held not to have been committed any offence under this section must likewise fail. For this reason, we set aside the impugned judgment of the High Court and acquit the appellant. The appellant will be discharged from jail forthwith. Accordingly, the appeal is allowed. .......................... J. (ROHINTON FALI NARIMAN) .......................... (L. NAGESWARA RAO) New Delhi; May 08, 2018.

3 ITEM NO.7 COURT NO.11 SECTION II-B S U P R E M E C O U R T O F I N D I A RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS Petition(s) for Special Leave to Appeal (Crl.) No(s). 2893/2018 (Arising out of impugned final judgment and order dated 10-11-2017 in CRAS No. 1750/2003 passed by the High Court Of Punjab & Haryana At Chandigarh) SURESH Petitioner(s) VERSUS THE STATE OF HARYANA Respondent(s) (FOR ADMISSION and I.R. and IA No.42337/2018-CONDONATION OF DELAY IN FILING and IA No.42342/2018-EXEMPTION FROM FILING O.T.) Date : 08-05-2018 This matter was called on for hearing today. CORAM : HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ROHINTON FALI NARIMAN HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE L. NAGESWARA RAO For Petitioner(s) Mamtaz Ahmad, Adv. Mr. Bharat Bhushan, AOR For Respondent(s) Mr. Anil Grover, AAG Mr. Satish Kumar, Adv. Mr. Vishwa Pal Singh, Adv. UPON hearing the counsel the Court made the following O R D E R Leave granted. The appeal is allowed in terms of the signed order. Pending application stands disposed of. (R. NATARAJAN) (SAROJ KUMARI GAUR) COURT MASTER (SH) BRANCH OFFICER (Signed order is placed on the file)

ITEM NO.44 COURT NO.7 SECTION II-B S U P R E M E C O U R T O F I N D I A RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS Petition(s) for Special Leave to Appeal (Crl.) No(s). 2893/2018 (Arising out of impugned final judgment and order dated 10-11-2017 in CRAS No. 1750/2003 passed by the High Court of Punjab & Haryana at Chandigarh) SURESH Petitioner(s) VERSUS THE STATE OF HARYANA Respondent(s) (FOR ADMISSION and I.R. and IA No.42337/2018-CONDONATION OF DELAY IN FILING and IA No.42342/2018-EXEMPTION FROM FILING O.T. ) Date : 27-04-2018 This petition was called on for hearing today. CORAM : HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE R.K. AGRAWAL HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ABHAY MANOHAR SAPRE For Petitioner(s) Mr. Bharat Bhushan, AOR For Respondent(s) UPON hearing the counsel the Court made the following O R D E R As per office report dated 25 th April, 2018, service of notice is not complete. Learned counsel for the petitioner is permitted to serve the unserved respondent through dasti service. List the matter on 8 th May, 2018. (ANITA MALHOTRA) (CHANDER BALA) COURT MASTER COURT MASTER

ITEM NO.40 COURT NO.7 SECTION II-B S U P R E M E C O U R T O F I N D I A RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS SPECIAL LEAVE PETITION (CRIMINAL) Diary No(s). 10275/2018 (Arising out of impugned final judgment and order dated 10-11-2017 in CRAS No. 1750/2003 passed by the High Court Of Punjab & Haryana At Chandigarh) SURESH Petitioner(s) VERSUS THE STATE OF HARYANA Respondent(s) (FOR ADMISSION and I.R. and IA No.42337/2018-CONDONATION OF DELAY IN FILING and IA No.42342/2018-EXEMPTION FROM FILING O.T.) Date : 28-03-2018 This petition was called on for hearing today. CORAM : HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE R.K. AGRAWAL HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ABHAY MANOHAR SAPRE For Petitioner(s) Mumtaz Ahmad, Adv. Mr. Bharat Bhushan, AOR Mr. Brij Lal, Adv. For Respondent(s) UPON hearing the counsel the Court made the following O R D E R Delay condoned. Issue notice returnable within four weeks. (SUSHIL KUMAR RAKHEJA) (CHANDER BALA) COURT MASTER (SH) BRANCH OFFICER

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